The mindset behind Micro Services vs Object Orientied Programming (OOP) reflects different paradigms in software development, but they are in some sense very similar to each other. Developers create Software by building blocks of software bricks and glue them together.
Micro Services
I myself am trying to create as much Micro Services as I can https://programtom.com/dev/product-category/technologies/spring-boot-framework/?orderby=date-desc
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- Decomposition: Micro Services advocate breaking down large, monolithic applications into smaller, independently deployable services. Each service focuses on a specific business capability.
- Scalability: Micro Services allow for easier scalability as each service can be scaled independently based on demand.
- Flexibility: Micro Services promote flexibility in technology choices. Each service can be implemented using different programming languages, frameworks, or databases, based on what best suits its requirements.
- Resilience: Micro Services encourage resilience by isolating failures. If one service fails, it doesn’t necessarily affect the entire system.
Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)
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- Abstraction: OOP emphasizes modeling real-world entities as objects with attributes and behaviors. It promotes encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism to manage complexity.
- Reusability: OOP encourages reusable and modular code through classes and objects. Inheritance and composition enable building upon existing code.
- Encapsulation: OOP promotes encapsulating data and methods within objects, hiding implementation details and exposing only necessary interfaces.
- Maintainability: OOP aims for code that is easier to maintain and extend over time by organizing it into logical, self-contained units.
All the above combined form the SOLID principles – making the software of high quality.
Mindset Comparison
- Micro Services mindset leans towards building distributed systems with a focus on scalability, resilience, and flexibility.
- OOP mindset leans towards building modular, reusable, and maintainable code through abstraction and encapsulation.
While Micro Services and OOP are not mutually exclusive and can be complementary, they address different levels of abstraction and concerns in software development. Developers often choose between them based on the specific requirements and goals of their micro tasks and projects.